Earthood Services Pvt. Ltd

  Latin America's largest economy just built a regulated carbon market from scratch. President Lula signed Federal Law No. 15,042/2024 on 12 December 2024, establishing the Brazilian Emissions Trading System, known as the SBCE. It's the most significant carbon market launch in the region since Mexico's pilot ETS, and it's moving fast. The SBCE applies to activities and installations emitting over 10,000 tCO2e per year, with mandatory compliance kicking in for entities above 25,000 tCO2e [1]. Agricultural indirect emissions are excluded, a deliberate carve-out for Brazil's most politically sensitive export sector. Phase II, covering MRV operationalisation, runs until December 2026. If you're a project developer or a VVB working in Latin American carbon markets, this is the framework that will define your next decade. Here's what Brazil SBCE verification looks like in practice, and what you need to prepare before the first deadlines land. The Four-Phase Implem...

  The hard-to-abate sectors experienced a reduction of 0.9% in their absolute emissions from 2022 to 2023, while global energy-related emissions increased by 1.3% [1]. While this reflects progress, the pace of emissions reduction remains insufficient relative to net-zero targets. It will cost approximately USD 30 trillion to decarbonise these sectors before 2050 [1].  Carbon offsets are not a substitute for emissions reduction. Their role is to address residual emissions that cannot yet be eliminated through available technologies while organisations continue progressing towards net zero. However, their use must be highly selective and credible. A 2024 meta-study published in Nature Communications by the Max Planck Institute, covering 2,346 projects and approximately one billion tonnes of issued credits, found that less than 16% of the credits studied represented genuine emissions reductions [2]. While the study covered specific project types (cookstoves, avoided deforestation...

Large enterprises have dedicated sustainability teams, established data systems, and budgets that can absorb the cost of multi-framework ESG reporting. Mid-cap companies, typically defined as those with market capitalisations between $2 billion and $10 billion, face the same disclosure expectations from investors, customers, and regulators, but with a fraction of the resources. This mismatch is where targeted ESG reporting advisory creates the most value. The pressure on mid-caps is intensifying across multiple fronts. CSRD expansion is bringing more companies into mandatory EU sustainability disclosure. BRSR Core assurance requirements are cascading from the top 150 to the top 1,000 listed Indian companies. UK SRS is expected to extend to large non-listed companies. At the same time, supply chain pressure means that even mid-caps not directly subject to regulation are increasingly required to provide credible, and often verifiable, ESG disclosures to their larger corporate customers. ...

It is common knowledge that there is a problem of integrity in the voluntary carbon market. According to a 2024 Max Planck Institute study, only 16% of carbon credits that have been issued were actually proven and verified emission reductions [1]. While the remaining 84%, though cheap and trading poorly, do exist, and they are included in the same registries as high-quality carbon credits, which created a tiered market with good and bad credits alike. From a business perspective, this is an additional risk associated with the purchase of credits. Not only will the acquisition of such products be ineffective in terms of climate protection, but the organisation will also expose itself to allegations of greenwashing, regulatory sanctions under the Green Claims Directive, and reputational harm, which cannot be fixed by means of sustainable reporting. The solution lies in demanding high-quality carbon verification services and applying strict quality filters. This is what buyers need to as...

  Hiring the wrong ESG reporting advisory firm may cost you much more than your budget would allow. You risk losing at least a reporting cycle, compromising investment. This is a challenge we frequently observe across organisations. store's trust, and making urgent fixes where things could have gone well in advance. The sustainable consulting market is expanding rapidly.  The total revenue from global sustainability consulting services amounted to $17.65 billion in 2025, with projected to reach $20.03 billion in 2026 [1]. But more choice does not necessarily imply better results. The following five questions can help you make a more informed and strategic decision. It goes without saying that hiring the right ESG reporting advisory firm is not a cost decision - it is a strategic decision shaped by your industry, regulatory exposure, and reporting maturity. 1. Are You Accredited Across the Frameworks We Need? It is important not to assume capabilities without validation. ESG a...

Global sustainability reporting has entered a new phase of scrutiny. The practice, which started as voluntary reporting, now requires organizations to disclose their environmental, social, and governance data. Multinational organizations must operate under multiple regulatory systems, which enforce separate requirements for determining report scope and materiality and assurance standards.  The implementation of CSRD assurance requirements has accelerated this trend because it affects companies that conduct business or operate within European markets. Organizations face growing pressure to align with unified framework standards, as managing multiple overlapping obligations risks undermining reporting accuracy and investor trust. The Fragmentation Problem: Why One Company Can Face Five Different Assurance Obligations Various methods exist to measure the level of fragmentation within a system. 62% of surveyed jurisdictions plan to phase in sustainability assurance requirements, of whi...